University of Delaware - College of Engineering
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Nanofabrication Facility

Capabilities & Equipment > Deposition Systems

Thermco Mini-Brute MB-80 Furnaces

The furnaces are used for diffusion and oxidation of silicon wafers up to four inches in diameter.  Each camber is controlled with TymPlex/TymEdit software.  The software in turn controls each furnace’s Eurotherm for temperature monitoring and mass flow controllers (MFCs) for gas flow monitoring.  The Eurotherms monitor the temperature between 200-1200oC by sensing three thermocouples positioned within and three outside the furnace.  Nitrogen and oxygen gas flow are controlled by MFCs to rates between 0-5 sLPM.

Thermco Furnaces

Thermco Mini-Brute MB-80 Furnaces

Silicon solar cells

Silicon solar cells fabricated by planar processing techniques. a) n-doped silicon diffused in phosphorus diffusion furnace. b) silicon dioxide grown via wet oxidation.

Phosphorus Diffusion Furnace

This furnace dopes silicon n-type.  Set up for POCl3 diffusions.  Temperature of the POCl3 is controlled by a Schumacher Source Temperature Controller (STC) in the range of 5-50 oC ±0.3 oC.

Boron Diffusion Furnace

This furnace doped silicon p-type.  A BN solid source serves as the dopant source in this set up.

Wet Oxidation Furnace

Thick oxides are grown flowing oxygen through a heated water bubbler.  Temperature of the water is maintained by a PID controller.

Dry Oxidation Furnace

High quality oxide layers are formed by flowing pure oxygen or in conjunction with Trans-LC (Trans-Dichloroethylene).  Temperature of the Trans-LC is controlled by a Schumacher Absolute Temperature Control System between 10-22oC ±0.2oC.

 


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